Pantry critters love dry, processed foods stored in boxes or bags, including grains, cereals, flour, nuts, seeds, baking powder, coffee, spices, and dog food. You also may find pests in fruit and chocolate. Opened packages are the primary targets, but some insects find their way into unopened containers.
Most kitchen pantry pests enter your home through already-infested food, cardboard or paper, and plastic grocery bags. When shopping, inspect items before putting them in your cart. If an item is open, damaged, or past its expiration date, do not purchase it.
Transfer your food to plastic or glass storage containers (i.e., Tupperware, mason jars) with sealed, tight-fitting lids to protect food. Discard the original packaging.
Immediately wipe up crumbs and spills from countertops, tables, floors, and shelves.
Whenever possible, purchase food in cans and jars. Pests quickly chew through cardboard, paper, and plastic.
Look at expiration dates on ingredients before using and throw out any past the recommended date.
Give your pantry a good cleaning every few months. Remove everything from the area. Vacuum all shelves and wipe down with soap and water to remove any lingering pests. Do not use detergent, bleach, ammonia, or disinfectant because they can contaminate your food. Inspect all food packages for problems before returning to your pantry.
The longer items sit in your pantry, the more they become a target for pests. Avoid buying items in bulk and only purchase enough food you will use in a short time. The experts at Food Network recommends buying smaller packages and using them within “two to four months.”
Windows, doors, and water pipes are all common entry spots for pantry pests and should be checked regularly for holes or cracks. If you notice any holes or cracks around your home, seal them with caulk or glue to prevent pests from entering. Replace torn window and door screens.
Insects are attracted to water and moisture. Check your pantry for leaky pipes and fix them immediately. If your pantry has high humidity, use a dehumidifier or fan to lower moisture in the air.
If you do find infested food items, throw them away immediately. You should also discard any open items in your pantry or cabinets. While you might not see bugs, they may have already left their mark.
The scent of bay leaves repels most pantry pests. Add a bay leaf to packages of rice and flour. You can also scatter bay leaves throughout your pantry as a deterrent.
When replenishing your dry food items, do not combine them. Discard the remaining old food and clean the containers with soap and water before putting in the new supply.
If you keep a bowl of fresh fruit on your kitchen counter, make sure to inspect it for fruit flies and other pests before eating. To be safe, store your fruit in the refrigerator instead.
While not a health hazard, kitchen pantry pests are a significant nuisance. It’s impossible to keep them out of your kitchen entirely, but the tips provided in this article will help to prevent them from feasting on your food.
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